Laser Hair Removal Across Skin Types: A Complete Fitzpatrick Scale Guide
Not all skin types respond to laser hair removal the same way. Understanding the Fitzpatrick scale and matching the right wavelength to each skin type is essential for safe and effective treatments.
The Fitzpatrick Scale
| Type | Description | Best Wavelength | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | Very fair, always burns | 755nm, 808nm | Easiest to treat; any wavelength works |
| II | Fair, usually burns | 755nm, 808nm | Good candidates for all wavelengths |
| III | Medium, sometimes burns | 808nm | 808nm is ideal; 755nm risky |
| IV | Olive, rarely burns | 808nm (ice cooling recommended) | Ice cooling strongly recommended |
| V | Brown, very rarely burns | 1064nm (Nd:YAG) | 808nm with extreme caution; 1064nm preferred |
| VI | Dark brown/black | 1064nm only | Only 1064nm is safe. Never use 755nm or IPL. |
The Multi-Wavelength Advantage
A multi-wavelength machine (755+808+1064nm) lets you safely and effectively treat every skin type with a single device — the ideal solution for clinics serving diverse populations.